Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). Thessalonica. Duration 14h 34m When Wednesday, Friday and Sunday Estimated price $550 - $1,600 . Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. Situated about 45 miles west of the capital Thessalonica, Berea is just north of Mount Olympus, at the base of Mount Bermius, and near the Eliakomon and Axius rivers in a fertile agricultural area. How can the Bereans be an inspiration to us today? The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. We also looked at babbler, the term of derision the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers used to describe Paul. Acts 27:2 Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us. . Myra And after sailing across the sea by Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to the city of Myra in Lycia (Acts 27:5). (see map, p. 2280). This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. In August 480 B.C., they attacked the Greeks at the two-meter wide pass at Thermopylae that controlled the only road between Thessaly and Central Greece. The apostle spent a number of weeks here during his Second Missionary Journey, establishing a church (Acts 17:1-9) to whom he would, a short time later, write two letters (1 & 2 Thessalonians). This map shows the battle of Thermopylae. It was also the scene in 390 A.D. of the famous massacre ordered by Theodosius the Great, for which Ambrose excluded that emperor for some months from the cathedral at Milan. . To the west, the Greeks established colonies in and near Italy. At Philippi he was close to the confines of Thracian barbarism, and on the spot where the last battle was fought in defense of the Republic. Pauls work was to bear the tidings of salvation to a people who had no intelligent understanding of God and His plans. Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). Thebes doesn't appear in the lists of Greek ships and cities sending troops to Troy. After bringing Paul to Athens, those escorting him returned to Berea, taking with them a command from Paul for Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens as soon as possible. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. Nu xn:*'%+Oe It was a small city with no particular political, military, or economic importance. But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). Click on the icons for description and link. This is now the fifth city Paul has been run out of by an angry mob . Note: Inspiration has given us this glance at the life of the Athenians, with all their knowledge, refinement, and art, yet sunken in vice, that it might be seen how God, through His servant, rebuked idolatry, and the sins of a proud, self-sufficient people. Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. There were converts in all three of these cities in which Paul preached, but only in Thessalonica (as far as we can tell from Scripture) did a church take root. User:Bibi Saint-Pol/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0, 2.5. Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens (Acts 17:14-15), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? Acts 17:13. Author: Marion Golsteijn. Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. It lay at the foot of Mt. ThoughtCo. Antioch (Pisidia)He evangelizes in the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. So, too, it seems, was Athens. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Thessaloniki and Athens is 501.69 km. Simply put, this important highway connected the Adriatic Sea to the Aegean Sea, permitting overland travel. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. Some of the Jews became converts and a considerable number of proselytes and Greeks, together with many women of high social standing (Acts 17:4). Acts 17:16. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. I Thessalonians 2:18. Tickets cost 39 - 42 and the journey takes 5h 45m. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. From Thessalonica, the road went all the way to Constantinople (Istanbul). This reference map displays Asia Minor under the Greeks and Romans. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. The Dacians occupied Dacia, a region north of the Danube later known as Romania. Use this Acts 17 Bible lesson and discuss how three different cities reacted to Paul's preaching of the gospel.. Scripture Focus: Acts 17 Materials: 3-D solids of a cube and a cone (Use the following patterns to create your own if you need them: CUBE; CONE) Geography: Thessalonica, Berea, Athens All these attributes have resulted in the city being called the key of the whole of Macedonia (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 229, J. Carl Laney, Hendrickson Publishers, 2003). Bible s. Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. Marsyas after User:Sting/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. The northern section of Greece is best-known for the polis of Athens, the Peloponnese, and for Sparta. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. was the time of Aspasia, Euripides, Herodotus, the Presocratics, Protagoras, Pythagoras, Sophocles, and Xenophanes, among others. The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. The Stoics and the Epicureans encountered him; but they, and all others who came in contact with him, soon saw that he had a store of knowledge even greater than their own. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 91, 92. In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. Acts 16:4-5 Paul and his followers, Silas and Timothy, witnessed to people in different towns. This name, usually shortened since medieval times into Salonica or Saloniki, it has retained down to the present. Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. Thus, many in Berea believed the gospel message. "How do I decide what I will talk about?" "How should I organize what I want to say?" "What would the Lord have me to do?" 3. %PDF-1.3 Original: Map_greek_sanctuaries-en.svg by Marsyas, Derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts. I Thessalonians 2:4. Bible Study Guides - Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens November 7, 2017 by Reformation Herald Publishing January 25, 2015 - January 31, 2015 Key Text "As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts." I Thessalonians 2:4. 1. Distance calculations Paul and Silas fled from Thessalonica to Berea. Derbe, Lystra And when an assault was about to be made by both the Gentiles and the Jews with their rulers to insult and stone them, They became aware of it; so they fled to Lyconia, into the cities of Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:5 - 6). N.S. and ended with the Greek Dark Age. Going to Berea, they raised a tumult there also, and made it necessary for Paul to leave the town and go to Athens (Acts 17:14, 15).Several points in this account are noteworthy as illustrating the strict accuracy of the narrative of the Acts. 2019 Bible Study Mentor - All rights reserved. Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The Bereans were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. Berea a city of Macedonia is 73 kilometers (45 miles) west of Thessalonica (modern Salonika) The Berean's were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. I had expected more of Athens, the city of Socrates and Plato, and the home of the Parthenon. is shown in this map. There were also thousands of Greek islands in the Aegean sea, and colonies on the eastern side of the Aegean. The Macedonian Empire of 336-323 B.C. ~ 1eg&8W8w3dJ]q(7+_zm'` Q.6TmTd($P'ce=) Yt:rE>8,6uQa@pH fb>>>dxuI&E:YjC8 Q=U 1 What sad result must be expected by all who proclaim unpopular truth? They must sound the note of warning to the world, teaching the transgressors of the law what sin is, and pointing them to Jesus Christ as its great and only remedy. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. An inscription on the other side reads, "This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus.". The city was occupied by German forces in early April. Ancient Greeks and Phoenicians colonized many places in Europe along the coasts of the Mediterranean and theBlack Sea. Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. As a place of trade, its position . Dinner and overnight in Thessaloniki. Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). 09 of 30 Eastern Aegean User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5 . "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." ), the Romans divided the conquered territory into four districts, it became the capital of the second of these (Livy xlv.29), while later, after the organization of the single Roman province of Macedonia in 146 B.C., it was the seat of the governor and thus practically the capital of the whole province. His solitude in that great city where God was not worshiped was oppressive; and he longed for the sympathy and aid of his fellow-laborers. Almost directly across from Colchis is Tomi, where the Roman poet Ovid lived after he was exiled from Rome under Emperor Augustus. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. User:Alexikoua, User:Panthera tigris tigris, TL User:Reedside/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. Syracuse was on the southeastern cape and the southern part of the east coast of Sicily. Translator was Kenmayer/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 1.0. The philosopher Thales and the poet Sappho were active during this time as well.